July 29, 2007--Season of Pentecost
Lectionary Texts: Hosea 1:2-10 and Psalm 85; or Genesis
18:20-32 and Psalm 138; Colossians 2:6-15, (16-19); Luke 11:1-13
Sermon Text: Luke 11:1-13
The Lord’s Prayers
My brother said he liked the sermon. He tried doing what
the preacher said to do and he felt it had been a big help. What the preacher
suggested was we should pray the “The Lord’s Prayer”
often with sincerity and careful attention to what we were saying. This
observation coming from my brother was a pleasant surprise. We never had
been around each other for very long; we grew up in different households.
The thing was I had long ago discovered the efficacy of “The Lord’s
Prayer” and my brother’s discovery was somehow a new bond
between us. We had become prayers (pray-ers) of the same prayer.
Of course this was not the first time this prayer would
serve to better relationships. It could be conceived even in the context
presented by Luke, bonding is what the prayer is about. One of Jesus’
disciples approaches the Teacher with a request to teach them to pray
like John the Baptist had taught his disciples. It is as if the disciple
is saying we would like something to set us apart as followers of Jesus,
a distinct identifying trait.
We share the disciple’s desire to find something to
distinguish us from the world around us. We are in many ways untethered
from the Teacher and yearn for a lifeline of communication to connect
us to Him and each other. The circumstances that caused my brother and
I to grow-up in different households is an all too common a variation
on a theme. People want to be identified with a family or a community.
They want and perhaps need to find something to distinguish them from
the lonely existence of broken homes and the cowering fear produced in
the emotional neglect some of us have experienced. The truth of the MC
Hammer lyric rings so true: “you‘ve got to pray just to make
it today.”
The answer to the disciple’s request does provide
something that sets apart but not in the sense of providing a slogan or
a creed or a logo. The prayer gives us distinguishing characteristics
by calling those who would use this prayer to live within the relationship
it proclaims and to operate by the standards it endorses.
“Our Father” immediately establishes kinship
not only between the prayer (pray-ers) and the Father but between the
prayer (pray-ers) and all others using this prayer. This includes the
incomprehensible sibling relationship with Jesus. Think of it, we may
share a common Father with the Son of God, and in so doing share a common
inheritance. It is fitting this lofty privilege be met with gratitude
and worship of the one who grants it with the words “hallowed be
your name.”
Adoption is the solution offered by God. Adoption deals
with the problem of abandonment. If we have been cut loose from family,
friends, and community; if we no longer really have a home or a neighborhood;
God offers a new kinship and proximity with himself as parent. Jesus is
our sibling and everyone we come into contact is a potential recipient
of our neighborliness.
The bond of kinship is supplemented by the bond of citizenship
and submission to the rule of the Father with “your kingdom come”
and “your will be done on earth, as it is in heaven” (Matthew
6:10). God will exercise His dominion over everything in the coming of
the Kingdom. His dominion is already begun in the hearts of those who
truly learn to live the words of this prayer. These phrases introduce
the bond of hope characterized by the Christian world view. The hope of
the future is manifest in the reality of the present as we assent to the
rule of the Father in the here and now. The Kingdom at hand may be grasped
even as we wait and yearn for the return of the King.
At the same time the talk of letting the will of God be
done implies something counter to our own desires may happen. This sentiment
will be echoed in the Garden of Gethsemane as Jesus agonizes over the
ultimate submission whereby the Kingdom is ushered in. Though some would
point to the “once for all” nature of the Crucifixion, we
need to remember Jesus’ instruction to the disciples included ‘take
up your cross and follow me” (Matthew 16:24). Perhaps Christians
are bound by a willingness to accept the suffering inherent in submission
to the Father’s will. Certainly the focus on having things done
our own way must contribute to the lack of connectivity to God and others.
It is difficult to care for others without putting aside some desire of
our own.
The intimacy with and allegiance to God established by the
prayer thus far flows naturally into our reliance on him as expressed
by “give us each our daily bread” (Luke 11:3). Christians
depend on God for their sustenance. There is no life save that given by
“Our Father”. It should not be forgotten the Scripture makes
clear the bread of life is Jesus. In the words of the Annie Hawks hymn
“I need Thee every hour, most Holy One; O make me Thine indeed,
Thou blessed Son.” The idea of Jesus as sustaining soul nutrition
informs what is called the ministry of the “Word and Table”
in some traditions. Whatever one’s belief about the nature of the
Scriptures or sacraments it seems clear we are to consume Jesus if we
are to be consumed by Him.
This daily bread phrase also brings to mind the contact
of this prayer is to be a continuing one. So much of the Christian life
is dependent on ongoing action. Paul says we are to pray without ceasing.
If we ask for daily bread then it follows we should ask for it every day.
This regular exercise of supplication is another bond between Christians.
Then we come to the crux of Christian identity with the
next phrases. “And forgive us our sins, as we have forgiven those
who sin against us. And don’t let us yield to temptation, but rescue
us from the evil one” (Matthew 6:12-13, NLT). The prayers (pray-ers)
of this prayer recognize our sinful condition and the need of forgiveness
and deliverance. We acknowledge the agency for satisfying these needs
lies with the One to whom we address this prayer. Certainly these phrases
meet the requirements of repentance and calling on the Lord which frequently
occur in descriptions of the salvation process. Moreover, the appeal for
deliverance from the evil one seems to invoke a plea for what many call
sanctification.
Salvation and sanctification both may be seen as a function
of forgiveness by God but the prayer makes a clear connection between
the forgiveness we receive and the forgiveness we grant. The bonds of
Christianity are forged by God through us to each other. It amounts to
insincerity and ingratitude to receive God’s forgiveness without
granting it to others. Often we withdraw in our pain and contribute to
our own isolation by closing ourselves off from contact with those around
us. All around us are people who are huddled in fear. They are so close
but so often we do not reach out touch them for fear of more pain. The
prayer suggests reaching out to them is the means by which God reaches
us.
So the disciple asks the Lord for a prayer and perhaps an
identity. The Lord delivers the prayer and in the process points to the
deliverance of the prayers (pray-ers).
Participation in the realities named in this prayer brings
about a bond of community that includes Jesus’ disciples and sincere
prayers (pray-ers) throughout almost two millennia of Christian doctrine
and liturgy.
Jesus goes on to advise that propriety is not to interfere
with the pursuit of this identity. The persistence or impudence of the
midnight borrower might be rendered as rudeness or shamelessness. One
is reminded of other instances where Jesus made allowances for those who
approached Him, especially in the case of the children. Some may have
viewed the disciple’s request as presumptuous. In Luke just before
this request, we see Jesus commending Mary for actions Martha may have
appraised as rude and shameless. Yet Jesus continues to portray efforts
to seek His presence as the better part by His gracious response to the
disciple’s request. It is as if the disciple has asked and has been
given, sought and found, knocked and had the door opened. He has, to paraphrase
Dickens, been “given the lightest license of a child” to approach
the giver of the identity He seeks. The child will receive good gifts.
Despite our evil identity before the requested prayer, the gift the Father
bestows is the Holy Spirit which is the seal of our new identity.
It has been alleged “The Lord’s Prayer”
is an inaccurate title for what Jesus taught the disciples on that day
long ago. The idea being the prayer was not for Him but for His followers.
Even if the title of the prayer was changed to “The Disciple’s
Prayer,” the question of whose disciples were saying it would need
to be answered. So perhaps a change in title is not in order since those
who have made use of “The Lord’s Prayer” have been identified
with a community that bears the name of “Christian” in honor
of the very Lord who gave the prayer. The Christian community is open
to anyone who sincerely prays that prayer. Whether it is the bonding of
reconciliation or the bonding of shared devotion to Jesus it is possible,
like my brother, me, and so many others, to become “The Lord’s
Prayers (Pray-ers)”.
There is a kind of open elevator interestingly called a
“paternoster.” This comes from the Latin for “our father”
because of an association with the mechanism of the paternoster which
consists of compartments linked to a drive chain with beads of a rosary
used by some people when saying “The Lord’s Prayer.”
This connection also accounts for a fishing line with multiple hooks along
its length being called a “paternoster.” It seems to me the
Lord’s Prayer can provide Christians with a lift and serve as an
aid in angling for souls. Jesus invites you to make use of the prayer.
He invites you to join the community, receive His touch, and touch others
in turn. Jesus invites you to be prayers (pray-ers) of His prayer.
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