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EMBODYING OUR IDENTITY:
LIVING IN KINGDOM TIME
Luke 4:14-21
Introduction
The long, shrill blast echoed over the countryside, up into the hill country
and down into the fertile valleys. One more time, a second long, shrill
blast exploded into the silence of the vineyards and olive yards. Finally,
a third shrill blast blew.
He had been waiting for 37 years now to hear that blast. He knew that
before much longer he would once again embrace that adult son whom he
had not seen since the boy was 11 years old. He would be reunited with
his wife as well as his three daughters, all whom were grown now as well.
Once again they would return to their plot of land and attempt to rebuild
their lives together.
He reflected back on what had brought him to this moment. Life had been
going well in the first 7 or 8 years of his marriage. The crops grew;
the cattle produced. However, with the onset of draught everything began
to change. The first year, he could not quite make payment to his overlord,
but his overlord was benevolent and loaned him extra seed for the next
year. However, when he became ill the next year, and 2 years of draught
followed again, he became increasingly indebted to his overlord. Finally,
he had no option but to loan his 11-year-old son, his pride and joy, to
his overlord until the debt could be paid off. However, rather than an
upturn, his indebtedness continued to grow. The next year, he had to sell
his older daughter into debt slavery as well. Finally, when he could borrow
no more, he became a debt slave himself.
For 37 years, he had been separated from his family. But he knew, only
because he had heard from his parents and from his parents' parents, that
there was to be a season when the loud, shrill ram's horn would blow.
And in that season, all slaves would go free. All land would return to
their original owners. And all debts would be canceled. He could hardly
imagine--"All debts cancelled; everything that I owe, forgiven!"
In this season, he knew that where separation had occurred, restoration
would take place. Where brokenness was prevalent, healing would be found.
And where obligations were unmet, forgiveness would be extended.
It was the season of jubilee. The season of grace. The season of forgiveness.
However, the 27th year went by . . . but the horn never blew. Twenty-eight;
29; 30. Hope gave way to despair. Anticipation of a new tomorrow gave
way to acceptance of a mundane today.
Move One--The Dilemma of the Text: The Settled Realities
The story could be repeated over and over and over again in the life of
the people of God. They knew about this Kingdom time called jubilee; they
even anticipated that some regime would actually be faithful and carry
it out. However, Kingdom time, jubilee, would too easily upset the status
quo. Those in power pretty well liked the way things were. The powerless
had no say. Therefore, the poor remained poor, the imprisoned remained
imprisoned, the blind remained blind, and the oppressed continued to be
oppressed. From time to time, poets, prophets, would come along and would
paint an imaginative picture through their words of what jubilee might
look like: obligations canceled, debts forgiven, slaves released, blind
eyes opened, oppressed freed.
However, in spite of the poet's language, Kingdom time seemed to never
come.
The settled certainties of life--things like poverty, debts, sickness,
death, blindness--just made sense to everyone. The system, the Kingdom,
was established. Nothing could change the way things were run. There were
always going to be debts owed, people with diseases, outcasts rejected.
That's just the way life was. Jubilee--Kingdom time--it was a nice political-economic
idea; it made for great poetry. But what powerful people would ever cancel
debts? And what powerless people could do anything about it? Finally,
you just come to accept that some things don't change: blind people stay
blind; sick people stay sick; poor people stay poor; imprisoned people
stay imprisoned; and sinners . . . stay sinners!
Move Two--The Answer in the Text: Kingdom Time Has Come
Suddenly, into the midst of the settled realities of life, just when brokenness,
sin, debts, death, blindness, poverty became accepted as the rule of life,
a word breaks into this maintenance world. The poem of Kingdom time--jubilee--is
once more recited. Returning from the wilderness, Jesus proceeds to the
synagogue where He publicly reads the poem of Kingdom time:
The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor.
(Luke 4:18-19)*
Oh, the poem had been read many times; it never seemed to change anything.
It always had given a moment of hope that someday the status quo would
be broken. But life always seemed to return to normal.
But this time was different. The one reading it did not simply place it
back in the scroll case. With all eyes in the synagogue fixed on Jesus,
He continued with these words: "Today this scripture has been fulfilled
in your hearing" (v. 21). With these words, Jesus sets up the great
contrast between His kingdom and the dominant culture of the day. In a
culture where indebtedness was the rule of life, this declaration turned
everything upside down. In a society where people owe both gods and humans,
Jesus announces a season where the status quo life of obligation and debt
has been overturned. In a culture where the blind have always remained
blind, the dead have always remained dead, and sinners have always remained
sinners, light has come, resurrection has taken place, forgiveness has
been granted.
With Jesus' declaration, the long-anticipated ram's horn has sounded.
The debts have all been canceled. What could never have been paid back
is no longer owed. Kingdom time is no longer on the horizon; it is now.
Therefore, Kingdom people will know what it means to ask, "Forgive
us our debts as we forgive our debtors."
Move Three--The Challenge of the Text: Living in Kingdom Time
But the ram's horn did not just blow then. The ram's horn is blasting
its shrill announcement today. Much like those who came before us, we
live in a world of settled answers and comfortable maintenance. Because
the oppressed are too weak to overcome, they remained oppressed. Because
the poor are too impoverished to buy their way out of the gutter, they
remain poor. Because the imprisoned are too bound to unlock their chains,
they remain imprisoned. And because sinners are too sinful to be accepted,
they remain sinners.
We get comfortable with the way things are and conclude that this is the
way things will always be. But the ram's horn has blown. The message of
the Kingdom is pronounced today, right here in our church, right here
in our neighborhood, right here in our city: "Your debts are canceled.
What you could not ever begin to pay back, you no longer owe."
Kingdom time--jubilee--is not about oppressed people who become powerful
enough to overcome. Nor is it about poor people who become rich enough
to buy their way out of poverty. Nor is it about prisoners who become
strong enough to unlock their chains. Nor is it about sinners who become
good enough to be forgiven. Instead, Kingdom time is about people who,
while we were still dead in our trespasses and sins, oppressed, poor,
blind, imprisoned, sinful, have been forgiven.
Conclusion
Imagine for a few moments with me, if you would, what Kingdom time in
this place, in this neighborhood, in this city, in our homes, in our schools,
and in our workplaces would look like. In Kingdom time, God creates a
community of forgiveness: people who are forgiven and people who forgive!
A community is created where life is no longer lived or earned by performance,
achievement, or manipulation. Life is given and life is received by grace.
A community is created of parents and children, husbands and wives, employees
and employers, friends and neighbors, teachers and students, where we
no longer live our lives waiting for others to "pay up." We
no longer conduct our relationships by keeping a tally of wrongs done.
Rather, forgiveness becomes the fabric of our relationships in the church,
the home, the school, the workplace, and the community. And grace becomes
the thread that holds this fabric together.
What does it mean for us to be the people of God? What is our identity?
We are people who have heard the ram's horn blow. We are people who have
heard the good news that the time has been fulfilled. We are people who
live in Kingdom time. This is the season of forgiveness. This is the season
when all of the brokenness, the disease, the death, the bondage, the sin
that we have simply accepted as the rule of life has been overturned.
Indeed, this is good news to those of us who could never repay our debt.
Those who are in bondage, hear the news: "The doors have been opened."
Those who are broken, hear the news: "Be made whole." Those
who are hungry and thirst, hear the news: "Eat and drink to your
fill." Those who have sinned, hear the news: "Your sins are
forgiven."
It's Kingdom time! May our lives together in this place and may our lives
outside this place embody the reality that we are living in Kingdom time.
We have heard the ram's horn; this is the season of the Lord's favor.
The kingdom of God is upon us. And we are citizens of that Kingdom, that
political system, and that calendar--we are citizens of the kingdom of
God.
In recent days, the celebration of this Kingdom has been expressed in
these words:
Jesus, God's righteousness revealed, the Son of Man, the Son of God--His
kingdom comes.
Jesus, redemption's Sacrifice, now glorified, now justified, His kingdom
come.
And this kingdom will know no end, and its glory shall know no bound;
For majesty and power of this kingdom's King has come.
And this kingdom's reign and this kingdom's rule and this kingdom's power
and authority;
Jesus, God's righteousness revealed.
Throughout our history as the Body of Christ, we have expressed our participation
in "Kingdom time" through the prayer that Jesus taught His disciples
to pray. Let us join our voices as we pray that prayer together:
Our Father, which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come.
Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily
bread. And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. And lead us
not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom,
and the power, and the glory for ever. Amen (Matthew 6:9-13, KJV).
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*Unidentified Scripture quotations are from the New Revised Standard Version
(NRSV) of the Bible, copyright 1989 by the Division of Christian Education
of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA. Used by
permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture marked KJV is from the King James Version.
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